pii-I, piik-II
Elicited: GIVE paradigm
Elicited 7 Apr 2016 from Sumshot Khular by Shobhana L. Chelliah and Tyler P. Utt in the Linguistics Dept. conference room at Discovery Park, UNT, Denton, TX, continuing work done at workshops in India over the past decade in eliciting verb forms.
v 2017-08-25
Paradigm of the Lamkang verb /pii-I, piik-II/ 'give'. s = 'Singular', p = 'Plural', e = 'Exclusive', i = 'Inclusive'.
Inverse forms and those unmarked for tense/aspect are here glossed with English past tense unless marked with enclitic /='a/ --TPU.
1
mpii ti nu
you(s) gave it to me
2
mpii tih
you(s) gave it to me
3
mhei tpiik
you(s) gave it to me
/
mtpiik
you(s) gave it to me
4
mhei pii nah
you(s) will give it to me
/
mpii nah
you(s) will give it to me
5
mpii da
s/he gave it to me
6
mhei tpiik
s/he gave it to me
/
mtpiik
s/he gave it to me
7
mhei kpii rah
s/he will give it to me
/
mkpii rah
s/he will give it to me
8
mpii in ti nu
you(p) gave it to me
9
mpii in tih
you(p) gave it to me
10
mtpiik in
you(p) gave it to me
11
mpii naan di'
you(p) will give it to me
/
mpii naan
you(p) will give it to me
12
mpii lam da
they gave it to me
/
mpii da
they gave it to me
13
mtpiik lam
they gave it to me
14
mkpii lam rah
they will give it to me
15
mpii mti nu
you did not give it to me
16
mpii mtih
you did not give it to me
17
mpii ni mtih
you will not give it to me
18
mhei pii mda
s/he did not give it to me
/
mpii mda
s/he did not give it to me
19
mhei pii meh
s/he did not give it to me
/
mpii meh
s/he did not give it to me
20
mhei pii ni meh
s/he will not give it to me
/
mpii ni meh
s/he will not give it to me
21
mpii maan ti nu
you(p) did not give it to me
22
mpii maan tih
you(p) did not give it to me
23
mpii ni maan tih
you(p) will not give it to me
24
mpii lam mda
they did not give it to me
25
mpii lam meh
they did not give it to me
26
mpii lam ni meh
they will not give it to me
27
ayu pii nu
I gave it to you(s)
/
apii nu
I gave it to you(s)
28
akpiik a
I am giving it to you(s)
29
apii nik di'
I will give it to you(s)
/
ayu pii nih
I will give it to you(s)
30
ayu pii da
s/he gave it to you(s)
/
apii da
s/he gave it to you(s)
31
atpiik
s/he gave it to you(s)
32
ayuk kpii rah
s/he will give it to you(s)
/
ayu kpii rah
s/he will give it to you(s)
/
akpii rah
s/he will give it to you(s)
33
ayu pii in nu
we gave it to you(s)
/
apii in nu
we gave it to you(s)
34
ayu kpiik in a
we are giving it to you(s)
/
akpiik in a
we are giving it to you(s)
35
ayu pii nikaan di'
we will give it to you(s)
/
apii nikaan
we will give it to you(s)
36
apii lam da
they gave it to you(s)
/
apii da
they gave it to you(s)
/
apii in da
they gave it to you(s)
37
ayu tpiik lam
they gave it to you(s)
/
atpiik lam
they gave it to you(s)
38
ayu kpii lam rah
they will give it to you(s)
/
akpii lam rah
they will give it to you(s)
39
apii mnu
I did not give it to you(s)
40
ayu pii maang
I did not give it to you(s)
/
apii maang
I did not give it to you(s)
41
apii ni maang
I will not give it to you(s)
42
ayu pii mda
s/he did not give it to you(s)
/
apii mda
s/he did not give it to you(s)
43
ayu pii meh
s/he did not give it to you(s)
/
apii meh
s/he did not give it to you(s)
44
ayu pii ni meh
s/he will not give it to you(s)
/
apii ni meh
s/he will not give it to you(s)
45
apii maan nu
we did not give it to you(s)
46
apii maan ring
we did not give it to you(s)
/
apii in maang
we did not give it to you(s)
47
ayu pii ni maan ring
we will not give it to you(s)
/
apii ni maan ring
we will not give it to you(s)
48
apii lam mdah
they did not give it to you(s)
49
ayu pii lam meh
they did not give it to you(s)
/
apii lam meh
they did not give it to you(s)
50
ayu pii lam ni meh
they will not give it to you(s)
/
apii lam ni meh
they will not give it to you(s)
51
pii nu
I gave it to him/her
52
kpiik a
I am giving it to him/her
53
pii nik di'
I will give it to him/her
54
pii ti nu
you(s) gave it to him/her
55
pii tih
you(s) gave it to him/her
56
apiik a
you(s) are giving it to him/her
57
pii na di'
you(s) will give it to him/her
/
pii nah
you(s) will give it to him/her
58
pii da
s/he gave it to him/her
59
mpiik
s/he gave it to him/her
60
kpii rah
s/he will give it to him/her
61
pii in min nu
we gave it to him/her
62
pii in min
we gave it to him/her
/
pii min
we gave it to him/her
63
npiik in a
we gave it to him/her
/
kpiik in a
we gave it to him/her
64
tpiik raan
we will give it to him/her
65
pii in min nu
we gave it to him/her
66
pii in min
we gave it to him/her
67
npiik in
we gave it to him/her
68
tpiik raan
we will give it to him/her
69
pii in ti nu
you(p) gave it to him/her
70
pii in tih
you(p) gave it to him/her
71
apiik in
you(p) will give it to him/her
72
pii naan di'
you(p) will give it to him/her
/
pii naan
you(p) will give it to him/her
73
pii lam da
they gave it to him/her
74
mpiik in
they gave it to him/her
75
kpii lam rah
they will give it to him/her
76
pii mnu
I did not give it to him/her
77
pii maang
I did not give it to him/her
78
pii ni maang
I will not give it to him/her
79
pii mti nu
you(s) did not give it to him/her
80
pii mtih
you(s) did not give it to him/her
81
pii ni mtih
you(s) will not give it to him/her
82
pii mda
s/he did not give it to him/her
83
pii meh
s/he did not give it to him/her
84
pii ni meh
s/he will not give it to him/her
85
pii maan min nu
we did not give it to him/her
86
pii maan min
we did not give it to him/her
87
tpiik in meh
we did not give it to him/her
88
tpiik in ni meh
we will not give it to him/her
89
pii maan min nu
we did not give it to him/her
90
pii maan min
we did not give it to him/her
91
tpiik in meh
we did not give it to him/her
92
tpiik in ni meh
we will not give it to him/her
93
pii maan ti nu
you(p) did not give it to him/her
94
pii maan tih
you(p) did not give it to him/her
95
pii ni maan tih
you(p) will not give it to him/her
96
pii lam mda
they did not give it to him/her
97
pii lam meh
they did not give it to him/her
98
pii lam ni meh
they will not give it to him/her
99
mpii in ti nu
you(s) gave it to us
100
mpii in tih
you(s) gave it to us
101
mi tpiik in
you(s) gave it to us
102
mpii naan di'
you(s) will give it to us
/
mpii naan
you(s) will give it to us
103
mi pii in da
s/he gave it to us
104
mi tpiik
s/he gave it to us
105
mi kpii raan
s/he will give it to us
106
mpii in ti nu
you(p) gave it to us
107
mpii in tih
you(p) gave it to us
108
mtpiik in
you(p) gave it to us
109
mpii naan di'
you(p) will give it to us
/
mpii naan
you(p) will give it to us
110
mi pii in da
they gave it to us
111
mi tpiik in
they gave it to us
/
mi tpiik
they gave it to us
112
mi kpii raan
they will give it to us
113
mpii maan ti nu
you(s) did not give it to us
114
mpii maan tih
you(s) did not give it to us
115
mpii ni maan tih
you(s) will not give it to us
116
mi pii maan da
s/he did not give it to us
117
mi pii in meh
s/he did not give it to us
118
mi pii in ni meh
s/he will not give it to us
119
mpii maan ti nu
you(p) did not give it to us
120
mpii maan tih
you(p) did not give to us
121
mpii ni maan tih
you(p) will not give it to us
122
mi pii maan da
they did not give it to us
123
mi pii in meh
they did not give it to us
124
mi pii in ni meh
they will not give it to us
125
mi pii in da
s/he gave it to us
126
mi tpiik in
s/he gave it to us
127
mi kpii raan
s/he will give it to us
128
mi pii in da
they gave it to us
129
mi tpiik in
they gave it to us
/
mi tpiik
they gave it to us
130
mi kpii raan
they will give it to us
131
mi pii maan da
s/he did not give it to us
132
mi pii in meh
s/he did not give it to us
133
mi pii in ni meh
s/he will not give it to us
134
mi pii maan da
they did not give it to us
135
mi pii in meh
they did not give it to us
136
mi pii in ni meh
they will not give it to us
137
ayu pii in nu
I gave it to you(p)
/
apii in nu
gave it to you(p)
138
ayu kpiik in a
I am giving it to you(p)
/
akpiik in a
I am giving it to you(p)
139
ayu pii nikaan di'
I will give it to you(p)
/
apii nikaan
I will give it to you(p)
140
ayu pii in da
s/he gave it to you(p)
/
apii in da
s/he gave it to you(p)
141
ayu tpiik in
s/he gave it to you(p)
/
atpiik in
s/he gave it to you(p)
142
ayu kpii raan
s/he will give it to you(p)
/
akpii raan
s/he will give it to you(p)
143
ayu pii in nu
we gave it to you(p)
/
apii in nu
we gave it to you(p)
144
ayu kpiik in a
we are giving it to you(p)
/
akpiik in
we gave it to you(p)
145
ayuk pii nikaan di'
we will give it to you(p)
/
apii nikaan
we will give it to you(p)
146
apii in da
they gave it to you(p)
147
ayu tpiik in
they gave it to you(p)
/
atpiik in
they gave it to you(p)
148
ayu kpii raan
they will give it to you(p)
/
akpii raan
they will give it to you(p)
149
ayu pii maan nu
I did not give to you(p)
/
apii maan nu
I did not give it to you(p)
150
ayu pii maan ring
I did not give it to you(p)
/
apii maan ring
I did not give it to you(p)
151
ayu pii ni maan ring
I will not give it to you(p)
/
apii ni maan ring
I will not give it to you(p)
152
ayu pii maan da
s/he did not give it to you(p)
/
apii maan da
s/he did not give it to you(p)
153
ayu pii in meh
s/he did not give it to you(p)
/
apii in meh
s/he did not give it to you(p)
154
ayu pii in ni meh
s/he will not give it to you(p)
/
apii in ni meh
s/he will not give it to you(p)
155
ayu pii maan nu
we did not give it to you(p)
/
apii maan nu
we did not give it to you(p)
156
ayu pii maan ring
we did not give it to you(p)
/
apii maan ring
we did not give it to you(p)
157
ayu pii ni maan ring
we will not give it to you(p)
/
apii ni maan ring
we will not give it to you(p)
158
apii maan da
they did not give it to you(p)
159
ayu pii in meh
they did not give it to you(p)
/
apii in meh
they did not give it to you(p)
160
apii in ni meh
they will not give it to you(p)
161
pii lam nu
I gave it to them
162
kpiik lam a
I am giving it to them
163
pii lam nik di'
I will give it to them
164
pii lam ti nu
you(s) gave it to them
165
pii lam tih
you(s) gave it to them
166
apiik lam
you(s) gave it to them
167
pii lam na di'
you(s) will give it to them
/
pii lam nah
you(s) will give it to them
168
pii lam da
s/he gave it to them
169
mpiik lam
s/he gave it to them
/
mpiik
s/he gave it to them
170
kpii lam rah
s/he will give it to them
171
pii in min nu
we gave it to them
172
npiik in
we gave it to them
/
tpiik in
we gave it to them
/
kpiik in a
we are giving it to them
173
tpiik raan
we will give it to them
174
pii lam min nu
we gave it to them
175
pii lam min
we gave it to them
176
npiik in
we gave it to them
/
tpiik in
we gave it to them
/
kpiik in a
we are giving it to them
177
tpiik lam rah
we will give it to them
/
tpiik raan
we will give it to them
178
pii in ti nu
you(p) gave it to them
179
pii in tih
you(p) gave it to them
180
apiik in
you(p) gave it to them
181
pii naan di'
you(p) will give it to them
/
pii naan
you(p) will give it to them
182
pii lam da
they gave it to them
183
mpiik in
they gave it to them
/
mpiik lam
they gave it to them
184
kpii lam rah
they will give it to them
185
pii lam mnu
I did not give it to them
186
pii lam maang
I did not give it to them
187
pii lam ni maang
I will not give it to them
188
pii lam mti nu
you(s) did not give it to them
189
pii lam mtih
you(s) did not give it to them
190
pii lam ni mtih
you(s) will not give it to them
191
pii lam mda
s/he did not give it to them
192
pii lam meh
s/he did not give it to them
193
pii lam ni meh
s/he will not give it to them
194
pii maan min nu
we did not give it to them
195
pii maan min
we did not give it to them
196
tpiik in meh
we did not give it to them
197
tpiik lam ni meh
we will not give it to them
/
tpiik ni meh
we will not give it to them
198
pii lam mmin nu
we did not give it to them
199
pii lam min meh
we did not give it to them
/
pii min meh
we did not give it to them
200
tpiik lam meh
we did not give it to them
/
tpiik meh
we did not give it to them
/
pii min meh
we did not give it to them
201
tpiik lam ni meh
we will not give it to them
/
tpiik in ni meh
we will not give it to them
/
tpiik ni meh
we will not give it to them
202
pii maan ti nu
you(p) did not give it to them
203
pii maan tih
you(p) did not give it to them
204
pii ni maan tih
you(p) will not give it to them
205
pii lam mda
they did not give it to them
206
pii lam meh
they did not give it to them
207
pii lam ni meh
they will not give it to them